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	<id>https://wiki.math.ucr.edu/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Properties_of_Logarithms</id>
	<title>Properties of Logarithms - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-22T22:06:50Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.math.ucr.edu/index.php?title=Properties_of_Logarithms&amp;diff=1136&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>MathAdmin at 04:57, 23 October 2015</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.math.ucr.edu/index.php?title=Properties_of_Logarithms&amp;diff=1136&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2015-10-23T04:57:03Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 04:57, 23 October 2015&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l13&quot; &gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;   7. &amp;lt;math&amp;gt; a^r = e^{r\ln(a)}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;   7. &amp;lt;math&amp;gt; a^r = e^{r\ln(a)}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;   8. If &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;M = N, \text{ then }\log_a(M) = \log_a(N)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;   8. If &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;M = N, \text{ then }\log_a(M) = \log_a(N)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;   9. If math&amp;gt;\log_a(M) = \log_a(N), \text{ then } M = N &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;   9. If &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;math&amp;gt;\log_a(M) = \log_a(N), \text{ then } M = N &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Change of Base Formula==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Change of Base Formula==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MathAdmin</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.math.ucr.edu/index.php?title=Properties_of_Logarithms&amp;diff=1135&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>MathAdmin: Created page with &quot;&lt;div class=&quot;noautonum&quot;&gt;__TOC__&lt;/div&gt; ==Properties of the Logarithmic Function==  In this section, we cover many properties of the logarithmic function    1. &lt;math&gt;\log_a(1) =...&quot;</title>
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		<updated>2015-10-23T04:56:36Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;noautonum&amp;quot;&amp;gt;__TOC__&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt; ==Properties of the Logarithmic Function==  In this section, we cover many properties of the logarithmic function    1. &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\log_a(1) =...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;noautonum&amp;quot;&amp;gt;__TOC__&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
==Properties of the Logarithmic Function==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In this section, we cover many properties of the logarithmic function&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  1. &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\log_a(1) = 0~ \log_a(a) = 1&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
  2. &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;a^{\log_a(M)} = M&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
  3. &amp;lt;math&amp;gt; \log_a(a^r) = r&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; (Notice this works even for a = 10)&lt;br /&gt;
  The following properties hold for M, N, and a positive real numbers, &amp;lt;math&amp;gt; a \neq 1&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, and r any real number&lt;br /&gt;
  4. &amp;lt;math&amp;gt; \log_a(MN) = \log_aM + \log_aN&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
  5. &amp;lt;math&amp;gt; \log_a\left(\frac{M}{N}\right) = \log_a(M) - \log_a(N)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
  6. &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\log_a(M^r) = r\cdot \log_a(M)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
  7. &amp;lt;math&amp;gt; a^r = e^{r\ln(a)}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
  8. If &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;M = N, \text{ then }\log_a(M) = \log_a(N)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
  9. If math&amp;gt;\log_a(M) = \log_a(N), \text{ then } M = N &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Change of Base Formula==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The next two formulas allow us to compare logs of different bases, and are called the change of base formulas.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  If &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;a, b \neq 1&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, and M are positive real numbers, then&lt;br /&gt;
  &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\log_a(M) = \frac{\log_b(M)}{\log_b(N)}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\log_a(M) = \frac{\log(M)}{\log(a)} \text{ and } \log_a(M) = \frac{\ln(M)}{\ln(a)}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  [[Math_5|'''Return to Topics Page]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MathAdmin</name></author>
	</entry>
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